Ingestion of Compost
Compost is biologically active material. As food breaks down, it changes chemically and microbiologically, which creates several possible risks. Toxicity Certain molds and bacteria that grow in compost produce toxins. Varies in severity and type. Mycotoxins (from moldy food) Tremorgenic toxins (cause neurological signs) Botulinum toxin (rare but severe) Severity: Low-level exposure → GI upset Certain molds → neurological toxicity Signs Mild: vomiting, diarrhea Severe: tremors/shaking, seizures, disorientation, weakness or collapse ** Severe signs and /or persistent mild signs are an emergency and requires immediate veterinary care. Irritants Most compost ingestion causes GI irritation Why? High bacterial load Fermentation by-products Acidic breakdown compounds Common signs Vomiting Diarrhea Excess gas Abdominal discomfort This is functional inflammation, not toxicity. Allergens and immune triggers Degraded proteins Novel antigens Mold fragment...